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What is the study of work in relation to the capabilities of the worker?

  1. Safety management

  2. Occupational health

  3. Ergonomics

  4. Workplace psychology

The correct answer is: Ergonomics

The study of work in relation to the capabilities of the worker is aptly defined by ergonomics. Ergonomics focuses on designing tasks, workspaces, tools, and equipment to fit the physical and cognitive capabilities of workers. This field examines how people interact with their work environment, aiming to optimize performance, comfort, and safety, while also minimizing the risk of injury. By understanding the limitations and strengths of human capabilities, ergonomics seeks to improve productivity and well-being. For instance, it considers factors such as posture, repetitive motions, and physical exertion, ensuring that the work environment promotes efficient workflows and reduces strain on the worker. This knowledge is essential for creating safer and more effective work environments.